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Cancer Terminology

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What is

BRCA1

?

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Pronunciation: /ˈbrɪkə wən/

BRCA1

Definition

A gene on chromosome 17 that normally helps to suppress cell growth. A person who inherits certain mutations (changes) in a BRCA1 gene has a higher risk of getting breast, ovarian, prostate, and other types of cancer.

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etoposide phosphate

large granular lymphocyte

accelerated approval

non-atrophic gastritis

post-marketing surveillance trial

umbilical cord blood transplantation

mesenchymal

R-flurbiprofen

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salmonella VNP20009

anti-CD3/humanized 3F8 bispecific antibody-activated T lymphocytes

EGFR mutant-selective inhibitor BLU-945

BH3 mimetic ABT-737

neoantigen DNA-based pancreatic cancer vaccine

anti-CD163 monoclonal antibody OR2805

PSMA-targeted PET imaging agent fluorine F 18 CTT-1057

disaccharide tripeptide glycerol dipalmitoyl

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germline variant

recurrence risk

nail dystrophy

clinical validity

homozygous genotype

congenital

germline mosaicism

loss of heterozygosity

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