Single Biggest Cancer Dictionary in the World

What is autologous IL-7-expanded HER2-specific CD4+ T cells?

Pronunciation: /autologous* ɪl ˈsɛvən ɪkˈspændɪd hər tu spɪˈsɪfɪk ˈsiˈdi fɔr ti sɛlz/

autologous IL-7-expanded HER2-specific CD4+ T cells

Definition

A preparation of autologous, interleukin-7 (IL-7)-expanded, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (EGFR2; HER2; ErbB2)-specific, cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4)-positive T lymphocytes, with potential immunostimulating and antineoplastic activities. Autologous HER2-specific CD4+ T cells are expanded ex vivo with IL-7. Upon reintroduction into the patient, the autologous IL-7-expanded HER2-specific CD4+ T cells recognize and stimulate a T-cell-mediated immune response against HER2-expressing tumor cells. HER2, a receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) mutated or overexpressed in many tumor cell types, plays a key role in tumor cell proliferation and tumor vascularization. IL-7 is a cytokine that promotes the proliferation and survival of T cells.